Malignant Mesothelioma Epithelioid Type: Understanding The Disease
Malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type is a type of cancer that affects the lining of the lungs, heart, or abdomen. This type of mesothelioma is the most common and has a better prognosis than other types.
Malignant mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer that affects the mesothelial cells that line the organs of the body. The epithelioid type of mesothelioma is the most common, accounting for about 70% of all mesothelioma cases. It is characterized by the presence of epithelial cells, which are cells that form the lining of the organs.
Symptoms of Malignant Mesothelioma Epithelioid Type
The symptoms of malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type depend on the location of the cancer. If it affects the lining of the lungs, the symptoms may include:
- Chest pain
- Shortness of breath
- Coughing
- Difficulty breathing
If it affects the lining of the abdomen, the symptoms may include:
- Abdominal pain
- Swelling
- Nausea
- Vomiting
Causes of Malignant Mesothelioma Epithelioid Type
The primary cause of malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type is exposure to asbestos, a mineral that was commonly used in construction, insulation, and other industries. When asbestos fibers are inhaled, they can become trapped in the lining of the organs and cause inflammation and scarring, eventually leading to cancer.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Malignant Mesothelioma Epithelioid Type
Diagnosis of malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type usually involves a combination of imaging tests, such as X-rays and CT scans, and a biopsy to confirm the presence of cancer cells. Treatment may include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy, depending on the stage and location of the cancer.
Prognosis of Malignant Mesothelioma Epithelioid Type
The prognosis for malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type depends on several factors, including the stage of the cancer, the age and overall health of the patient, and the location of the cancer. However, this type of mesothelioma typically has a better prognosis than other types, with a median survival time of up to 18 months.
What are the risk factors for malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type?
The primary risk factor for malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type is exposure to asbestos.
Can malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type be prevented?
The best way to prevent malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type is to avoid exposure to asbestos.
Is malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type hereditary?
No, malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type is not a hereditary disease.
What is the survival rate for malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type?
The survival rate for malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type depends on several factors, but the median survival time is up to 18 months.
Can malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type be cured?
Currently, there is no cure for malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type, but treatment can help manage the symptoms and improve quality of life.
What is the difference between malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type and other types of mesothelioma?
Malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type is characterized by the presence of epithelial cells, while other types of mesothelioma may have sarcomatoid or biphasic cells.
What is the best treatment for malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type?
The best treatment for malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type depends on the stage and location of the cancer, but it may include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy.
Can malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type spread to other parts of the body?
Yes, malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type can spread to other parts of the body, such as the lymph nodes or other organs.
The epithelioid type of mesothelioma has a better prognosis than other types.
If you have a history of asbestos exposure, it is important to talk to your doctor about your risk for malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type.
Malignant mesothelioma epithelioid type is a type of cancer that affects the lining of the lungs, heart, or abdomen. It is characterized by the presence of epithelial cells and is most commonly caused by exposure to asbestos. While there is no cure, treatment can help manage the symptoms and improve quality of life.
